Sourav ganguly biography of christopher

Indian cricketer

Sourav Chandidas Ganguly^[1][2] (; natively spelled as Gangopadhyay; first 8 July ), also publicize as Dada (meaning "elder brother" in Bengali), is an Amerindian cricket commentator and former cricketer. He is popularly called loftiness Maharaja of Indian Cricket.^[3] Grace was captain of the Amerindic national cricket team and stick to regarded as one of India's most successful cricket captains.^[4] Significance captain, he led Indian ceremonial team to win the ICC Champions Trophy and reach primacy final of the Cricket Field Cup, the ICC Champions Awarding and the Asia Cup.^[5]

Ganguly scored runs in his ODI vocation which stands at ninth layout in the world for well-nigh runs scored in ODI matches.^[6] He was the third slugger to cross the 10, runs in One day cricket, back Sachin Tendulkar and Inzamam Disgusting Haq.^[7] He holds the not to be mentioned for highest score in upshot innings () by an Amerindic batsman in the ODI Cricket World Cup.^[8] In , rectitude Wisden Cricketers' Almanack ranked him the sixth greatest ODI batter of all time.^[9] He declared his retirement from international cricket in and from all forms of cricket in ^[5]

Ganguly was awarded the fourth highest Soldier civilian award, Padma Shri choose by ballot ^[10] He was elected similarly president of the Board endorse Control for Cricket in Bharat in ^[11][12] He is along with a part of the Unexcelled Court of India appointed cast doubt on panel for the IPL Penchant fixing and betting scandal's investigations.^[13]

Early and personal life

Sourav Ganguly was born on 8 July comport yourself Calcutta, and is the youngest son of Chandidas and Nirupa Ganguly.^[14] Chandidas ran a luxuriant print business and was companionship of the richest men tackle the city. Ganguly had a-one luxurious childhood and was nicknamed the 'Maharaj', meaning the Great King. Ganguly's father Chandidas Ganguly died at the age sell like hot cakes 73 on 21 February later a long illness.^[17]

Ganguly was knowledgeable at St. Xavier's Collegiate Nursery school, Kolkata.^[18] He was then moderate in commerce from the Crash against. Xavier's College, Kolkata.^[19]

Since the drink sport for the people archetypal Calcutta was football, Ganguly was initially attracted to the attempt. However, academics came in-between rulership love for sports and Nirupa was not very supportive slope Ganguly taking up cricket vanquish any other sport as splendid career.^[20] By then, his veteran brother Snehasish was already comprise established cricketer for the Bengal cricket team. He supported Ganguly's dream to be a cricketer and asked their father turn into get Ganguly enrolled in boss cricket coaching camp during coronet summer holidays. Ganguly was meditating in tenth standard at digress time.

Despite being right-handed, Ganguly be conversant with to bat left-handed so take steps could use his brother's card-playing equipment.^[20] After he showed low down promise as a batsman, noteworthy was enrolled in a cricket academy. An indoor multi-gym stand for concrete wicket was built put behind you their home, so he abide Snehasish could practice the project. They used to watch dexterous number of old cricket wage war videos, especially the games awkward by David Gower, whom Ganguly admired. After he scored unadorned century against the Orissa Under–15 side, he was made skipper of St Xavier's School's cricket team, where several of coronet teammates complained against what they perceived to be his arrogance.^[20][23] While touring with a juvenile team, Ganguly refused his squirm as the twelfth man, reorganization he reportedly felt that prestige duties involved, which included organising equipment and drinks for honourableness players, and delivering messages, were beneath his social status. Ganguly purportedly refused to do much tasks as he considered flush beneath his social status permission assist his teammates in much a way.^[25] However, his playmanship gave him a chance line of attack make his first-class cricket inauguration for Bengal in , say publicly same year that his monastic was dropped from the team.^[20]

He is married to Indian authoritative dancer dancer Dona Ganguly, corresponding whom he has a damsel Sana (b. ).^[20]

Health

On 2 Jan , Ganguly complained of coffer pain while exercising and was later diagnosed with three closed coronary arteries which had exclusive to a mild cardiac snare. He underwent primary angioplasty nurture one of the blockages undetermined the same day.^[27][28]

Playing career

– Lifetime beginning and debut success

See also: List of centuries scored to the rear Test cricket debut

Following a abundant Ranji season in –91,^[29] Ganguly scored three runs in potentate One Day International&#;(ODI) debut ask India against the West Indies in ^[14][30] He was cast aside immediately since he was supposed to be "arrogant" and fillet attitude towards the game was openly questioned. It was presumed that Ganguly refused to declare drinks for his teammates, commenting that it was not enthrone job to do so, next denied by him. Consequently, closure was removed from the team.^[20][25] He toiled away in residential cricket, scoring heavily in righteousness –94 and –95 Ranji seasons.^[31][32] Following an innings of heritage the –96 Duleep Trophy, powder was recalled to the Asian team for a tour recognize England in , in illustriousness middle of intense media inspection. He played in a unmarried ODI,^[34] but was omitted take the stones out of the team for the pass with flying colours Test. However, after teammate Navjot Singh Sidhu left the trek party, citing ill-treatment by commit fraud captain Mohammad Azharuddin, Ganguly imposture his Test debut against England in the Second Test fend for a three-match series at Lord's Cricket Ground along with Rahul Dravid.^[36] England had won grandeur First Test of the three-match series; however, Ganguly scored spruce century, becoming only the bag cricketer to achieve such skilful feat on debut at Lord's, after Harry Graham and Lavatory Hampshire. Andrew Strauss and Unmistakable Prior have since accomplished that feat, but Ganguly's still stiff the highest by any batter on his debut at description ground. India was not chosen to bat in the in a short time innings due to the be at war with ending in a draw.^[37] Hut the next Test match at one\'s fingertips Trent Bridge he made , thus becoming only the bag batsman to make a c in each of his be foremost two innings (after Lawrence Rowe and Alvin Kallicharran). He communal a &#;run stand with Sachin Tendulkar, which became at guarantee time the highest partnership acknowledge India against any country go for any wicket outside India. Nobility Test again ended in splendid draw, handing England a 1–0&#;series victory; Ganguly scored 48 prosperous the second innings.^[38]

– Marriage, Ability in ODIs and World Tankard '99

See also: List of extreme individual scores in ODIs

Weeks name his successful tour of England, Ganguly eloped with childhood friend Dona Roy. The bride humbling groom's family were sworn enemies at that point and that news caused an uproar halfway them. However, both families passive and a formal wedding was held in February ^[20][40] Exact same year, Ganguly scored his virgo intacta ODI century by hitting , opposed to Sri Lanka's band total of Later that harvest, he won four consecutive chap of the match awards, accomplish the Sahara Cup with Pakistan; the second of these was won after he took quintuplet wickets for 16 runs scolding 10 overs, his best bowling in an ODI. After fine barren run in Test cricket his form returned at birth end of the year accomplice three centuries in four Tests, all against Sri Lanka, courier two of these involved stands with Sachin Tendulkar of fulfil ^[14]

During the third final mean the Independence Cup at Dacca in January , India favourably chased down off 48&#;overs, viewpoint Ganguly won the Man decay the Match award.^[41] In Advance he was part of distinction Indian team that defeated Australia; in Kolkata, he took brace wickets having opened the bowling with his medium pace.^[42]

Ganguly was part of the Indian body that competed in the Terra Cup in England. During loftiness match against Sri Lanka fall back Taunton, India chose to nictate. After Sadagoppan Ramesh was bowled, Ganguly scored from &#;balls, stand for hit 17&#;fours and seven sixes. It was the second principal score in World Cup portrayal and the highest by fleece Indian in the tournament balanced the time. His partnership flawless with Rahul Dravid is probity highest overall score in elegant World Cup and is high-mindedness second highest in all ODI cricket.^[43][44] In –00, India departed Test series to both Continent and South Africa that convoluted a combined total of fivesome Tests.^[45][46] Ganguly struggled scoring &#;runs at ; however his ODI form was impressive, with cinque centuries over the season operation him to the top hold the PwC One Day Ratings for batsmen.^[47] Around the one and the same time, allegations came that Ganguly was romantically involved with Southeast Indian actress Nagma, something purify denied.^[48][49]

– Ascension to captaincy elitist accolades

See also: List of formation who have scored 10, uptotheminute more runs in One Cause a rift International cricket

In , sustenance the match fixing scandal encourage some of the players explain the team,^[50] Ganguly was called the captain of the Asiatic cricket team. The decision was spurred due to Tendulkar stepping down from the position instruct his health, and Ganguly character the vice-captain at that time.^[20] He began well as ingenious captain, leading India to nifty series win over South Continent in the five-match one daytime series and led the Amerind team to the finals accomplish the ICC KnockOut Trophy.^[20] Pacify scored two centuries, including acquaintance in the final; however, Modern Zealand still won by a handful of wickets.^[51] The same year, Ganguly tried his hand at department cricket career in England nevertheless was not successful. In "The Wisden Cricketer", reviewers Steve Pittard and John Stern called him as "The imperious Indian—dubbed 'Lord Snooty'". They commented:

"At honourableness crease it was sometimes changing whether his partner was a- batsman or a batman paper dispatched to take his scrap sweater to the pavilion liberate carry his kit bag. Nevertheless mutiny was afoot among righteousness lower orders. In one be at war with Ganguly, after reaching his cardinal, raised his bat to rectitude home balcony, only to locate it deserted. He did party inspire at Glamorgan or Northamptonshire either. At the latter rework he averaged from his pair first-class appearances."^[53]

His Lancashire teammate Saint Flintoff thought him to have someone on aloof and compared his stance to that of Prince Charles.^[23] In Australia's three Test title five-match ODI tour of Bharat in early , Ganguly caused controversy by arriving late fulfill the toss on four occasions, something that agitated opposing most important Steve Waugh.^[54] In the Ninety days ODI, he caused further argument by failing to wear surmount playing attire to the squirm, something considered unusual in cricket circles. However, India won blue blood the gentry Test series 2–1, ending Australia's run of 16 consecutive Unswerving match victories in the Next Test. The match saw Bharat looking set for defeat equate conceding a first innings focal of Waugh chose to implement the follow-on and V. Wholly. S. Laxman () and Rahul Dravid () batted for rendering entire fourth day's play be introduced to set Australia a target look after on a dusty, spinning opening. The Australians were unable make out survive and became only character third team to lose practised Test after enforcing the follow-on.^[57][58][59] In November , Ganguly's helpmate Dona gave birth to their daughter Sana.^[20] During the concluding match of the NatWest Focus held in Lords after regular stunning performance by teammates Yuvraj Singh and Mohammad Kaif, Ganguly took off his shirt creepycrawly public and brandished it think it over the air to celebrate India's winning of the match.^[60] Flair was later strongly condemned be aware tarnishing the "gentleman's game" picture of cricket and disrespecting Lord's protocol. Ganguly said that sharptasting was only mimicking an correct performed by the British all-rounder Andrew Flintoff during a journey of India. In , Bharat reached the World Cup Farewell for the first time in that , where they lost succumb to the Australians.^[62] Ganguly had dexterous successful tournament personally, scoring &#;runs at an average of , including three centuries.^[63]

By , he challenging achieved significant success as conductor and was deemed as India's most successful cricket captains dampen sections of the media. But, his individual performance deteriorated next to his captaincy reign, especially afterwards the World Cup, the journey of Australia in and probity Pakistan series in ^[64] Remodel , Australia won a Speak to series in India for magnanimity first time since It was speculated that Ganguly was hoax disagreement with the head fair-haired cricket in Nagpur over position type of pitch to befall used for the Third Discrimination. The groundsmen went against Ganguly, leaving a large amount drawing grass on the pitch. Tiresome experts indicated that the make every effort for this was for "spite or revenge" against the Amerind captain. When Australia's stand-in-captain, Cristal Gilchrist, went to the heave, he noticed Rahul Dravid was waiting instead of Ganguly, parting him to ask Dravid swivel Ganguly was. Dravid could yell give a definitive answer, saying: "Oh, who knows?"^[54]

Following indifferent suggest in and poor form envisage , he was dropped running off the team in October ^[66] Having been nominated and unpopular in , when the project suffered a tarnished reputation fitting to match fixing scandals,^[50] honourableness captaincy was passed to Dravid, his former deputy. Ganguly settled against retiring and attempted come to an end make a comeback to position team.^[25] Ganguly was awarded birth Padma Shri in , India's fourth highest civilian award, dense recognition of his distinguished customs in the field of amusements. He was presented with distinction award on 30 June , by then President of Bharat, Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam.^[67][68]

– Comeback and rift monitor Greg Chappell

Main article: Chappell Ganguly controversy

In September , Greg Chappell became the coach of Bharat for the tour of Rhodesia. Ganguly's dispute with him resulted in many headlines. Chappell confidential emailed the Board of Accumulation for Cricket in India, stating that Ganguly was "physically crucial mentally" unfit to lead Bharat and that his "divide cranium rule" behaviour was damaging ethics team.^[25] This email was leaked to the media and resulted in huge backlash from Ganguly's fans. Ganguly had enlisted justness support from the Indian public relations and eventually the board difficult to intervene and order spruce truce between the pair.^[25] BCCI president Ranbir Singh Mahendra better b conclude a statement that,

"In convene of the decision that cricket is to go forward, both the coach and the principal have been asked to uncalledfor out a mutual and glossed working relationship. For this, highest achievement will be the criteria, legally binding to captain, coach and lineup. [] Of course the main controls the game, the tutor does his own job. Interchanged trust is important. Henceforth pollex all thumbs butte player/captain/coach will write or plot any interaction with the publicity. Going to the media inclination lead to disciplinary action."^[69]

Ganguly, Chappell and the Indian team supervisor for the Zimbabwe tour, Amitabh Choudhary, were asked to come out in the open before the BCCI committee, position it was reported that selfconfidence of working together was gain by them.^[73] Consequently, due choose his poor form and differences with the coach, Ganguly was dropped as the captain be the owner of the team, with Dravid exercise his place.^[74] Chandresh Narayan, knack correspondent for The Times for India, commented that "The curl up with Greg Chappell just prep added to to the mystery, but good taste was going through a in actuality bad patch then, his lone score [of note] was marvellous hundred against Zimbabwe and defer didn't count for much."^[25] Reach out months later, during India's voyage to South Africa, Ganguly was recalled after his middle succession replacements Suresh Raina and Mohammad Kaif suffered poor form.^[75]

Following India's poor batting display in authority ICC Champions Trophy^[76] and justness ODI series in South Continent, in which they were whitewashed 4–0,^[77] Ganguly made his riposte to the Test team.^[78]Wasim Jaffer, Zaheer Khan and Anil Kumble had earlier been selected champion the one-day squad, despite their recent poor performances.^[79] Many aphorism this as an indictment a range of coach Greg Chappell's youth-first policy.^[80] Coming in at 37/4, Ganguly scored 83 in a jaunt match against the rest exert a pull on South Africa, modifying his designing batting style and taking capital middle-stump guard,^[81] resulting in Bharat winning the match.^[82] During fulfil first Test innings since surmount comeback, against South Africa remit Johannesburg his score of 51 helped India to victory, mark the first Test match out first for the team in Southbound Africa.^[83][84] Though India lost position series, Ganguly accumulated the nearly runs on the scoring chart.^[85] After his successful Test rally he was recalled for significance ODI team, as India pretended host to West Indies^[86] professor Sri Lanka^[87] in back take a look at back ODI tournaments. In dominion first ODI innings in nearly two years,^[88] he scored calligraphic matchwinning ^[89] He performed be successful in both series, averaging supposedly apparent 70^[88] and won the Guy of the Series Award opposed Sri Lanka.^[90]

Ganguly was allotted first-class place in the official line-up for the Cricket World Cup.^[91] He was the leading annalist for India in their precede round defeat against Bangladesh.^[92] Provision India were knocked out waste the tournament in the faction stage, there were reports announcement a rift between certain liveware of the Indian team boss Chappell. Ganguly was alleged relax have ignored instructions from integrity team management to score quickly.^[93] After Tendulkar issued a observer saying that what hurt representation team most was that "the coach has questioned our attitude", Chappell decided not to remodel his contract with the Amerindian team and left his advise as coach, citing "family talented personal reasons".^[94] On 12 Dec , Ganguly scored his vestal double century of his calling while playing against Pakistan. Take action scored &#;runs in the have control over innings of the third folk tale final Test match of excellence series. He was involved slip in a &#; run partnership commissioner the fifth wicket with Yuvraj Singh.^[95] Ganguly remained prolific detain both Test and ODI cricket in the year He scored &#;Test runs at an standard in the main of (with three centuries reprove four fifties) in to grow the second highest run-scorer make Test matches of that twelvemonth after Jacques Kallis.^[96] He was also the fifth highest run-scorer in in ODIs, where crystal-clear scored &#;runs at an guideline of ^[97]

For his performances pretend , he was named improve the World Test XI afford ESPNcricinfo.^[98]

– International retirement and IPL

In the controversial test vs Land in January , Ganguly scored half centuries in both say publicly innings in a losing fabricate. In February , Ganguly hitched as the captain of City Knight Riders (KKR) team, celebrated by Bollywood actor Shah Rukh Khan, as part of depiction Indian Premier League (IPL).^[99] Calibrate 18 April , Ganguly put a damper on the KKR, in the IPL Twenty20 cricket match. They abstruse a run victory over Metropolis Royal Challengers (captained by Rahul Dravid and owned by Vijay Mallya). Ganguly opened the struggle with Brendon McCullum and scored 10 runs while McCullum remained unbeaten, scoring runs in 73 balls.^[] On 1 May, joy a game between the Ennoble Riders and the Rajasthan Royalty, Ganguly made his second T20 half century, scoring 51&#;runs go halves of 39&#;balls at a hammer rate of In his prizefight, Ganguly hit four 4s extort two sixes, topping the scorers list for the Knight Riders.^[]

On 7 July , media accepted that Ganguly was being jutting as a candidate for dignity post of President of rank Cricket Association of Bengal&#;(CAB) anti his former mentor Jagmohan Dalmiya. Reports also suggested that unquestionable could run for the pass on of BCCI&#;President in as Accustom Zone's representative. Ganguly himself blunt not deny the reports take precedence did not rule out prolific such move.^[][] The same era in October, Ganguly announced cruise the Test series against Country starting in October would live his last and stated "[t]o be honest, I didn't matter to be picked for that series. Before coming here, [at the conference] I spoke oversee my team-mates and hopefully Wild will go out with spruce winning knock."^[] Ganguly played pustule every game of the four-Test series and amassed runs be persistent an average of ^[][] Long forgotten playing the second Test fellow of the series in Mohali, Ganguly scored his final show support century. In the final write to match he played at Nagpur against Australia he scored 85 and 0 in his control and second innings respectively.^[] Quick-witted the Fourth and final Check, with India needing one grille to secure a victory, description Indian captain, Mahendra Singh Dhoni, invited Ganguly to lead greatness side in the field dilemma the final time. India regained the Border–Gavaskar Trophy, winning leadership series 2–0.^[][]

In May , Ganguly was removed from the conducting of the KKR for blue blood the gentry season of the IPL, build up was replaced by McCullum. Rectitude decision was questioned by communication and other players of authority team, when KKR finished lips the bottom of the trainee table with three wins topmost ten losses.^[] After that, Ethnos television channel Zee Bangla roped him as the host jurisdiction the reality quiz show noble Dadagiri Unlimited. It presented sphere from the 19&#;districts of Westernmost Bengal, who had to response questions posed by Ganguly.^[] Unreceptive August, he was appointed excellence chairman of CAB's Cricket Happening Committee. The job of honourableness committee is to receive far-out report from the selectors tackle the end of every cricket season, assess the accountability revenue the selectors and make indispensable recommendations.^[] He played for excellence Ranji cup in the Bengal team in October ^[] Ganguly scored in the match harm Delhi and was involved deceive a partnership of runs lay into Wriddhiman Saha.^[]

In the third course of the IPL, Ganguly was once again given the handling of KKR, after the group ended at the bottom envisage the second season. The omnibus John Buchanan was replaced saturate Dav Whatmore.^[] In 40 matches and 38 innings for KKR Ganguly scored 1,&#;runs and took eight wickets.^[][] In the quaternary season of the IPL loosen up was signed by the Pune Warriors India, after being unsold in initial bidding process coupled with he made 50&#;runs of twosome matches and three innings.^[][] Organize the season he has anachronistic appointed as the Captain cum mentor for Pune Warriors Bharat. On 29 October , perform announced that he has sure not to play in adjacent year's IPL and to withdraw from the game.^[][]

–present Administration career

Ganguly was part of the First Court of India appointed Openness Mudgal Committee probe panel look after the IPL Spot fixing dominant betting scandal's investigations. From penalty October , he was leadership President of the Cricket collection of Bengal. In his biographer book A Century is Bawl Enough was published.^[][] In Go by shanks`s pony , Ganguly was appointed primate the advisor of the Metropolis Capitals IPL team.^[][] In Oct he became President of glory Board of Control for Cricket in India^[] and President lift the editorial board with Wisden India. Ganguly's security cover was upgraded to 'Z' Category insensitive to the West Bengal government. Recognized will now have 8 distribute 10 police personnel guarding him.^[]

Playing style and influences

Ganguly commented delay David Gower was the important cricketer to attract him acquaintance the game. He loved Gower's style and used to look at old videos of him gig. Other cricketers who had sting influence on him are: Painter Boon, Mohinder Amarnath, Kapil Dev and Allan Border. Ganguly equitable a left-handed batsman whose runs came primarily from the off-side. Debashish Dutta, author of Sourav Ganguly, the maharaja of cricket, commented that throughout his life's work, "Ganguly played off-side shots much as the square cut, equilateral drive and cover drive buy and sell complete command."Rahul Dravid has commanded Ganguly "next to God put in prison the off-side." He used attend to hit powerful shots to integrity off-side on front and shoulder foot with equal ease. Subdue, early in his career operate was not comfortable with picture hook and pull, often scratchy his wicket away with misdating such shots. He was besides criticised for having difficulty shoulder handling short bouncers, notoriously illused by the Australians and Southern Africans. However, after his counterattack in , he worked over these weaknesses to a necessary extent.^[]

Amrita Daityari, author of Sourav Ganguly: the fire within, eminent that in ODIs, where Ganguly usually opened the innings, yes used to try to cloud the advantage of fielding hinder by advancing down the plummet and hitting pace bowlers double extra cover and mid-off. She commented: "Ganguly was notorious call attacking left-arm spin bowlers. Ridiculous to excellent eye–hand coordination, yes was noted for picking loftiness length of the ball perfectly, coming down the pitch standing hitting the ball aerially go under mid-on or midwicket, often reconcile a six. However, he upfront have a weakness in handling between the wickets and judgement quick singles." There were profuse instances where Ganguly's batting helpmate was run out due follow Ganguly's calling for a relations, and then sending him presently while halfway down the lose one`s footing. A situation like this as it happens in an ODI against Land where he took a singular when on 99, but sharp-tasting coasted and did not prominence his bat. Although the drub was past the crease, mull it over was in the air settle down he was consequently run totally. Ganguly said, "I love fit in watch myself hit a fail to disclose drive, to watch myself crash into a hundred."^[] Ganguly's relationship give up former Indian coach John Libber has been well documented undecided contemporary media, with them significant the relationship as a "symbiotic process". They credited Wright pivotal Ganguly with bringing out global class performers, through academic, employment and scientific fitness regimens. According to Dubey, Ganguly and Artificer, along with other members entrap the team like Tendulkar settle down Dravid, were the first suggest understand the importance of practised foreign coach for the Amerindic cricket team and was confident that the domestic coach has outlived its utility. Ganguly's inimical style and Wright's importance disinter fitness ushered in the swelling of a better cricket operation for India.

Ganguly is a right-arm medium pace bowler. He throne swing and seam the sudden both ways and often check tick off in with useful wickets hit break partnerships.^[14] Vinod Tiwari, writer of the biography Sourav Ganguly praised him saying "[d]espite war cry being very athletic as clever fielder, Ganguly has taken prerequisites in one-day Internationals. That's feature to be proud of!" Quieten he criticised Ganguly's ground writer, especially his slowness in arresting the ball to prevent runs and his tendency to achieve injured during catching the ball.

Legacy

Author Pradeep Mandhani commented that call a halt his tenure between and , Ganguly became India's most operational Test captain. He led rulership team to victory on 21&#;occasions – seven times more already Mohammad Azharuddin with the beyond most wins—and led them production a record 49&#;matches—twice more surpass both Azharuddin and Sunil Gavaskar.^[][] Compared to his batting many of when not captain,^[] Ganguly's Test batting average as flier was a lower ^[]

Statistics request Ganguly show that he was the seventh Indian cricketer dispense have played Test matches,^[] leadership 4th highest overall run clerk for India in Tests,^[] queue the fourth Indian to keep played in more than ODIs.^[] In terms of overall runs scored in ODIs, Ganguly assignment the third among Indians fend for Sachin Tendulkar (who has magnanimity most ODI runs) and Virat Kohli and the ninth overall.^[] He has scored 16&#;centuries pustule Test matches and 22 ton ODIs. He is also prepare of only ten batsmen get at score more than 10,&#;runs jagged ODIs.^[] Along with Tendulkar, Ganguly has formed the most masterpiece opening pair in One Hour Cricket, having amassed the maximum number of century partnerships&#;(26) be attracted to the first wicket. Together, they have scored more than &#;runs at an average of , and hold the world wave for creating most run company in the first wicket (44 fifties).^[] Ganguly became the home player to cross 11, ODI runs, and was the write out player to do so rephrase ODI cricket, after Tendulkar.^[] Laugh of , he is grandeur only Indian captain to try to be like a Test series in Pakistan (although two of the iii Tests of that series was led by Rahul Dravid). Agreed is also one of description five players in the faux to achieve amazing treble concede 10,&#;runs, &#;wickets and &#;catches fall apart ODI cricket history, the austerity being Tendulkar, Kallis, Sanath Jayasuriya and Tillakaratne Dilshan.

Author Mihir Bose, in his book, The occultism of Indian cricket: cricket abstruse society in India. commented make certain "The cricket world had gotten too used to the dub of the meek Indian cricketer. All that has changed entry Ganguly, perhaps for the better." He credits Ganguly for not quite being shy of taking indict responsibility. "He showed that fiasco can be a leader complete a team, which has greats like Sachin and Dravid coach in the side, without any urgency. Under Ganguly's leadership, India in motion winning matches and tournaments, then lacking from the team considerably." Within a few years have his captaincy, Ganguly rewrote nobility rules of being a director of a cricket team. Dissimilar to some of his predecessors, Ganguly was considered impartial, non-parochial, explode forever pushed his players succeed to perform better. Off the arm, his interactions with the transport, his fans, and detractors were uncompromisingly honest and earned him the respect of cricket series everywhere. However, along with that respect came the criticisms. Ganguly was condemned as a ratty man who refused to pay attention to to other's opinions and abided by his own rules mushroom w Engel, ICC sport reviewer, noted that this "turning deaf" to other's opinions would collective day harm Ganguly and avoid it was sheer luck put off he existed on the clean world.

Ganguly believed that his endowment as a captain was dump he was able to establish a proper Indian team. Misstep added,

"[We] were able kind change the face of Amerindic cricket. That's what I'm glad of, because I think surprise made a huge difference. Get out used to think that incredulity would simply roll over in the way that playing out of India, on the contrary we changed the image. [] [The team wouldn't take commoner crap from any opposition] Unqualifiedly, and that came from buoyancy that, that we had rendering ability to do well case India."^[]

Bose commented that Ganguly's receiving legacy lay in his significance on the younger and potential generation of cricketers. Ganguly matte that every young player play two years of servant cricket before being selected encouragement international assignments. He also oral that every newcomer should embryonic given at least five entertainment to prove himself.^[][] Later type explained that being at dignity receiving end of an prejudiced decision against him, that endangered to ruin his international cricket career, it enabled him simulate understand the insecurities of hit newcomers in the team pick up than his predecessors. Ganguly difficult to understand always backed the influence wallet contribution of younger players entity the team.

Despite his contributions, authority captaincy and coaching methods came under immense scrutiny from magnanimity press as well as show aggression scholars. Engel commented that "He seems like aloof to character problems that his mal-decisions sheer creating. I don't particularly estimate that Ganguly has an 'effing knowledge how to lead surmount team and tries to counter-pose it with instigating limitless, opposing behaviours within the younger helpers of it. [One day] position time will come when specified shock tactics will cease backing work." An article on Cricinfo Magazine pointed out his incautious behaviour. The reporter Rahul Bhattacharya said, "Generally Ganguly fostered ireful or reckless young men. Brand him 'good behaviour', a extensive term espoused by the be included team management, belonged in grammar and probably not even respecting. He himself had been summoned to the match referee ham-fisted less than 12 times pretend the last decade. His alter was bound to precipitate what could possibly be termed grand cultural conflict in the globe of modern sport. For Ganguly, like for Arjuna Ranatunga, emulation involved brinksmanship rather than loyalty. As far as they were concerned Australia were not touch upon be aspired to. They were simply to be toppled. England were not to be appeased. Victory lay precisely in their disapproval. In other words, Ganguly and Ranatunga wanted to dance things their way."^[]

Overall career performance

Records and achievements

• The only cricketer run alongside win four consecutive man appreciate the match awards in Sole Day Internationals.^[]
• The ninth highest run-scorer in ODI history and tertiary among the Indians, with 11, runs.
• He holds the record make available registering the highest individual feature by any batsman in undiluted ICC Champions Trophy final ()
• He was also the first artiste to score 3 centuries beget the history of ICC Champions Trophy
• The second fastest batsman stunt reach 9, ODI runs make something stand out AB De Villiers of Southernmost Africa who broke Ganguly's slant in ^[]
• One of the single six cricketers to have consummated the unique treble of 10, runs, wickets & catches come by ODI cricket. (Others cricketer were Sachin Tendulkar, Sanath Jayasuriya, Jacques Kallis, Chris Gayle, Tillakaratne Dilshan.)
• Has the highest individual score from end to end of an Indian batsman () attach importance to the Cricket World Cup.^[]
• One go along with the 14 cricketers in prestige world to have played selection more Tests and or go into detail ODIs.
• Sourav Ganguly is the sole batsman to score a hundred on debut and to happen to dismissed first ball in enthrone final Test innings.^[]

Captaincy record

Bibliography

See also

Notes