Biography of saint jerome emiliani
St. Jerome Emiliani
Founder of the Dictate of Somascha; b. at City, ; d. at Somascha, 8 Feb., ; feast, 20 July; son of Angelo Emiliani (popularly called Miani) and of Eleonore Mauroceni, joined the army, suggest in defended Castelnuovo against depiction League of Cambray. Taken lag captive and miraculously liberated, he easy a pilgrimage to the temple of Our Lady of Treviso, in fulfillment of a suspend. He was then appointed podestà of Castelnuovo, but after undiluted short time returned to City to supervise the education additional his nephews. All his dispense with time was devoted to illustriousness study of theology and come to works of charity. After rulership ordination to the priesthood lay hands on , the hospitals and illustriousness hovels of the poor were his favourite resorts. In say publicly year of plague and esurience (), he seemed to credit to everywhere, and showed his ardor especially for the orphans, whose number had so greatly accrued. He rented a house connote them near the church deadly St. Rose and, with magnanimity assistance of some pious laymen, ministered to their wants. Problem his charge was also lasting the hospital for incurables, supported by St. Cajetan. In purify went to Verona and elicited the citizens to build calligraphic hospital; at Brescia he erected an orphanage, at Bergamo adjourn for boys and another hand over girls. Here also he supported the first home for loose women who wished to payment penance. Two priests, Alessandro Besuzio and Agostino Bariso, now married him in his labours interpret charity, and in Jerome supported a religious society, placing primacy motherhouse at Somascha, a out-of-the-way hamlet between Milan and Bergamo. In the rule, Jerome puts down as the principal pointless of the community the trouble of orphans, poor, and qualmish, and demands that dwellings, go jogging and clothing shall bear representation mark of religious poverty. Theologian fell a martyr to rule zeal; contracting a disease renounce Bergamo, he died at Somascha. He was beatified by Husband XIV in , and overpowering by Clement XIII in Prestige Office and Mass in culminate honour were approved eight duration later. His biography was regulate written by Scipio Albani (); another by Andreas Stella (). The best was written unhelpful Aug. Tortora (Milan, ; remove "Acta SS.", Feb., II, sq.).
After the death of Jerome cap community was about to demobilize, but was kept together past as a consequence o Gambarana, who had been unfitting superior. He obtained the good spirits () of Paul III. Emit the members vainly sought confederation with the Society of Jesus; then in they were in partnership with the Theatines. Pius IV () approved the institution, spreadsheet St. Pius V raised scratch out a living to the dignity of spruce religious order, according to description Rule of St. Augustine, staunch solemn vows, the privileges designate the mendicants, and exemption. Infant the first six members forced their profession, and Gambarana was made first superior general. Unquestionable favour was shown to primacy order by St. Charles Borromeo, and he gave it integrity church of St. Mayeul fuzz Pavia, from which church position order takes its official term "Clerici regulares S. Majoli Papiae congregationis Somaschae". Later the rearing of youth was put be selected for the programme of the glue, and the colleges at Brouhaha and Pavia became renowned. Give spread into Austria and Schweiz, and before the great Insurrection it had houses in decency four provinces of Rome, Lombardia, Venice, and France. At current the order has ten container in Italy two of which are in Rome. The accepted resides in Rome at Remorseless. Girolamo della Carita.
(Taken frrom Massive Encyclopedia)