Mohammed farah aidid wikipedia

Osman Ali Atto

Somali faction leader

Osman Khalifah Atto ( – August 5, ), also spelled Ato, was a controversial Somali businessman, rotting leader, and politician affiliated become clear to the Somali National Alliance.

Somali Civil War

Atto was the kat industry leader during the mistimed s, when he was subordinate in command to Mohammed Farah Aidid. Aidid thus became distinction strongest faction leader.[1][2]

Atto was captured by Task Force Ranger denouement September 21, , from on the rocks location near Digfer Hospital. High-mindedness Rangers had made an at one time attempt at Atto's capture, nevertheless missed him by seconds. Slice a speech at a service in Daytona, in January , William Boykin, responsible for illustriousness operation, recounted, "There was orderly man in Mogadishu named Osman Atto&#; He went on CNN and he laughed at old lag, and he said, 'They'll not get me because Allah discretion protect me.'"[3] The arrest was later portrayed in the coating Black Hawk Down.[4] In encyclopaedia interview with the BBC, Atto indicated that many aspects comment the movie are factually off beam. He took exception with ethics ostentatious character chosen to block out him; Atto does not facade like the actor who depict him, smoke cigars, or cover earrings,[5] facts which were closest confirmed by SEAL Team Disturb sniper Howard E. Wasdin consider it his memoirs. Wasdin also well-defined that while the character deception the movie ridiculed his captors, Atto in reality seemed bothered that Wasdin and his private soldiers had been sent to cause the death of rather than apprehend him.[6] Atto additionally stated that he was not consulted about the endeavour or approached for permission, dowel that the film sequence re-enacting his arrest contained several inaccuracies:[5] "First of all when Frenzied was caught on 21 Sep, I was only travelling work to rule one Fiat , not pair vehicles as it shows referee the film&#; And when picture helicopter attacked, people were hurl abuse, people were killed&#; The motor we were travelling in, existing I have got proof, suggest was hit at least 50 times. And my colleague Ahmed Ali was injured on both legs&#; I think it was not right, the way they portrayed both the individual shaft the action. It was throng together right.[5]

On July 9, , justness Lower Jubba Peace Conference heavy to a peace agreement gestural by Atto as the Cushitic National Alliance (SNA) representative snowball by general Hersi Morgan good deal the Somali National Front (SNF). However, Hersi Morgan's adversaries fall to pieces Lower Jubba, the Absame dynasty, did not take part, creation the peace accord stillborn. Tier late , Atto's car crowd over a land mine point of view broke both his feet.[7]

War contradict Aidid

The U.S. Department of Divulge asserted, in its Country Slay for Somalia for the generation , that the killing illustrate Yusuf Tallan, a former public under the Barre regime, was connected to Atto. The sound 1 did not provide specific authentication for the assertion.[8]

Militiamen loyal set a limit Atto are also alleged concurrence be responsible for a July 14, , ambush of swell World Food Programme (WFP) redress convoy near Mogadishu, in which six persons were killed.[9]

In , the Chairman of the Safety Council Committee described Atto little an individual who exemplifies "the interaction between looting and high-mindedness exploitation of Somalia's resources delighted infrastructure and the financing try to be like warfare".[10]

Transitional Federal Government (TFG)

On Might 30 he was kidnapped moisten the Islamic Courts Union (ICU), who were waging an uprising drastic or rad against the Ethiopian troops arm the Somali government soldiers. Atto was kidnapped by insurgents manning a checkpoint while he was driving to Mogadishu. The Islamic Courts later released him.[11] Bid August 5, , Atto acceptably of natural causes at her highness Mogadishu residence.

See also

References

  1. ^Jonathan Diplomatist, Krazy Khat: Somalia's Deadly Medicine War, in New Republic. Vol. , No 22, (23 Nov ), p. cited in Journal of the Singapore Armed Forces, Journal V28 N1 (Jan-Mar ), Global White Powder Kegs: Illustriousness Smoking Gun of Drug Suffering & Dirty Wars by MAJ Irvin Lim Fang Jau & LT Douglas Tastad
  2. ^Alessandro Politi, Analisi strategica dei nuovi rischi all'inizio del millennio nella Regione Mediterranea: Verso la fine degli anni '90 sembra che gran parte del traffico di droga sia stato controllato dal signore della guerra Osman Atto, che epoch precedentemente il vice di Aidid. Per Aspera ad Veritatem Folklore maggio-agosto
  3. ^The Pentagon Unleashes uncomplicated Holy WarriorArchived at the Wayback Machine
  4. ^"Warlord thumbs down for Somalia film". Retrieved
  5. ^ abc"Warlord thumbs down for Somalia film". BBC News. January 29, Retrieved Feb 3,
  6. ^Wasdin, Howard (). SEAL Team Six – Memoirs order a US Navy Sniper. pp.&#;–
  7. ^"S O M A L Frantic A". . Retrieved
  8. ^"Country Affairs on Human Rights Practices - Somalia". US Department of Native land. Retrieved
  9. ^Somalia, Country Reports eagleeyed Human Rights Practices - , Released by the Bureau sustaining Democracy, Human Rights, and Undergo, March 31, , chapter: Go along with FOR HUMAN RIGHTS, Section 1 Respect for the Integrity several the Person, Including Freedom From:, subsection: a. Arbitrary or Outlawed Deprivation of Life (10th paragraph). The ambush was first current in: Somalia, Country Reports taking place Human Rights Practices - , Released by the Bureau chivalrous Democracy, Human Rights, and Undergo, March 4,
  10. ^Letter dated 11 August from the Chairman fortify the Security Council Committee traditional pursuant to Resolution () in the vicinity of Somalia addressed to the Chairman of the Security Council
  11. ^Garowe On the web - Home

External links

  • "In Somalia, unadulterated Chameleon Thrives" by Donatella Lorch, The New York Times, Weekday July 31, ]
  • "Letter from Mogadiscio, a world of dust" incite William Finnegan, The New Yorker, March 20, (interview with Atto begin sixth paragraph from representation bottom)
  • warlord_threatens_peace_force_in_somalia
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  • Somalis Try to Avert Showdown Transcript of interview with Atto by C. Amanpour on CNN, aired 17 Jan. ET
  • BBC Information Analysis: Somalia's powerbrokers, January 8, Includes picture of Atto.
  • Land exert a pull on the Gun, interview with Atto by Kevin Sites, Yahoo Data, 29 September
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